Deep dental cleaning, also known as scaling and root planing, is a crucial procedure for maintaining good oral health. It involves the removal of plaque, tartar, and bacteria from below the gum line, where a regular cleaning cannot reach. 

In this article, we will explore the importance of deep dental cleaning offered by the oral hygienists at Van Nuys Dentistry, its benefits, and what to expect during the procedure.

What is deep dental cleaning?

Deep dental cleaning, also known as scaling and root planing, is a non-surgical dental procedure that involves the removal of plaque, tartar, and bacteria from below the gum line and on the roots of teeth. Unlike regular dental cleaning, which only focuses on the surfaces of teeth above the gum line, deep dental cleaning targets the areas where periodontal disease starts, making it a crucial treatment for preventing and managing gum disease. The procedure involves two main components: scaling, which removes plaque and tartar from the teeth and below the gum line, and root planing, which smooths the roots of teeth to prevent future buildup and promotes healing of the gums. By removing the sources of infection and inflammation, deep dental cleaning helps to reduce pocket depths, prevent further bone loss, and restore oral health.

Why is deep dental cleaning necessary?

Over time, plaque and tartar can build up on teeth, both above and below the gum line. If left untreated, this can lead to periodontal disease, a bacterial infection of the gums and bones that support the teeth. Periodontal disease can cause inflammation, pain, and even tooth loss if left untreated. Deep dental cleaning is necessary to remove this buildup and prevent periodontal disease.

What are the benefits of deep dental cleaning?

Here is a list of potential benefits that deep dental cleanings offer:

  • Deep dental cleaning removes plaque and tartar, reducing the risk of periodontal disease.
  • By removing bacteria and debris, deep dental cleaning reduces inflammation and pain in the gums.
  • Deep dental cleaning leaves your mouth feeling clean and fresh.
  • These procedures offer a healthy, clean smile that boosts your self-confidence.
  • Deep dental cleanings support overall health since research suggests a link between periodontal disease and systemic conditions like diabetes and heart disease. 

What to expect during a deep dental cleaning procedure?

Here is a step-by-step guide to the deep dental cleaning procedure:

Step 1: Preparation

– Your dentist will review your medical and dental history

– You may be asked to take antibiotics before the procedure if you have a weakened immune system

– Your dentist may use a local anesthetic to numb the area

Step 2: Scaling

– Your dentist uses an ultrasonic scaler to remove plaque and tartar from the teeth and below the gum line

– The scaler emits high-frequency vibrations to break up and remove deposits

– Water or an antibacterial solution may be used to flush out debris

Step 3: Root Planing

– Your dentist uses a manual or ultrasonic instrument to smooth the roots of teeth

– This removes any remaining plaque, tartar, and bacteria, and helps prevent future buildup

– The goal is to create a smooth surface for gums to reattach to

Step 4: Rinsing and disinfecting

– Your mouth is rinsed with water or an antibacterial solution to remove any remaining debris

– Your dentist may apply an antibacterial gel or mouthwash to reduce bacteria

Aftercare

  • Your teeth may be sensitive after the procedure. Use a desensitizing toothpaste.
  • Some bleeding is normal. Use gauze to control bleeding.
  • Follow your dentist’s instructions for any prescribed medication.
  • Maintain good oral hygiene habits, including regular brushing and flossing.

If you’re due for a deep dental cleaning, don’t hesitate to schedule an appointment with your dentist. Remember, a healthy smile is just a cleaning away!